🔧 Skilled Trades ↑ 5% growth · Average

Locksmith

Locksmiths install, repair, and open locks — from house lockouts to high-security commercial access control systems. It's a trade you can learn quickly, run as a small business, and apply across residential, automotive, and commercial markets with year-round demand.

$46,710 Median Salary
29K US Jobs
3–12 months Training
$1,500–$5,000 Typical Cost

💰 Salary & Earning Potential

Salary data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Figures represent national averages — local wages vary by state, city, and employer.

Entry-level locksmiths typically earn $18–$26 per hour. Experienced locksmiths with automotive, residential, and commercial competencies earn $28–$45 per hour. Independent locksmith business owners in active markets charge $75–$200+ per service call — business owners serving commercial and institutional accounts earn $70,000–$120,000+. Electronic access control specialists earn premiums for installation and system management work. Geographic market matters — urban and suburban markets with higher real estate activity sustain higher service call volume and pricing. ALOA-certified locksmiths command professional credibility that supports premium pricing.

Entry-level locksmiths typically earn $18–$26 per hour. Experienced locksmiths with automotive, residential, and commercial competencies earn $28–$45 per hour. Independent locksmith business owners in active markets charge $75–$200+ per service call — business owners serving commercial and institutional accounts earn $70,000–$120,000+. Electronic access control specialists earn premiums for installation and system management work. Geographic market matters — urban and suburban markets with higher real estate activity sustain higher service call volume and pricing. ALOA-certified locksmiths command professional credibility that supports premium pricing.

Entry Level
$33,000
Median
$46,710
Experienced
$65,000
Want your state's salary? Select a state below to see local wage data, demand, and training programs.

📈 Job Outlook

5%
Projected Growth (10yr)
Average
29K
Total US Jobs
Active positions nationwide
ALOA Certification + State License
Required Credential
ALOA Certification + State License (most states)

Locksmiths provide security services — installation, repair, rekeying, and emergency access — to residential, commercial, and automotive customers. The BLS projects steady employment growth tied to construction activity, vehicle sales, and the expansion of electronic access control systems in commercial buildings. Electronic access control — keypads, biometric readers, credential card systems, and cloud-managed locks — is becoming a significant locksmith specialty requiring knowledge of both physical security hardware and networked security systems. Locksmiths who develop competency in safe servicing, high-security hardware, and access control installation command premium service rates.

Locksmiths provide security services — installation, repair, rekeying, and emergency access — to residential, commercial, and automotive customers. The BLS projects steady employment growth tied to construction activity, vehicle sales, and the expansion of electronic access control systems in commercial buildings. Electronic access control — keypads, biometric readers, credential card systems, and cloud-managed locks — is becoming a significant locksmith specialty requiring knowledge of both physical security hardware and networked security systems. Locksmiths who develop competency in safe servicing, high-security hardware, and access control installation command premium service rates.

🎓 Training & Education

Typical Program
Vocational Certificate or Apprenticeship
Program Length
3–12 months
Typical Tuition
$1,500–$5,000
Work Setting
Residential, automotive, commercial, on-call/mobile

Locksmithing training is offered through correspondence programs, online courses, community college programs, and trade school apprenticeships. The ALOA Security Professionals Association provides educational courses and certification programs — Registered Locksmith and Certified Registered Locksmith designations are the baseline professional credentials. Most states require a locksmith license — involving a background check and in some states a written examination. On-the-job training at an established locksmith company is the most practical way to develop speed, technique, and the tool proficiency needed for efficient service work. Automotive locksmith training — transponder key programming, car-specific entry techniques — is a specialty requiring targeted manufacturer training resources.

Locksmithing training is offered through correspondence programs, online courses, community college programs, and trade school apprenticeships. The ALOA Security Professionals Association provides educational courses and certification programs — Registered Locksmith and Certified Registered Locksmith designations are the baseline professional credentials. Most states require a locksmith license — involving a background check and in some states a written examination. On-the-job training at an established locksmith company is the most practical way to develop speed, technique, and the tool proficiency needed for efficient service work. Automotive locksmith training — transponder key programming, car-specific entry techniques — is a specialty requiring targeted manufacturer training resources.

🏆 Credential Required: ALOA Certification + State License (most states)

☀️ Day in the Life

A Locksmith begins the day reviewing service calls scheduled and emergency calls that came in overnight. The first call is a vehicle lockout — they drive to the stranded customer's location, use a long-reach tool set to open the car door without damage, and re-key the ignition or cut a duplicate key from the vehicle's VIN in minutes. A residential lock change follows — a new homeowner who wants all exterior locks re-keyed after purchase. The locksmith removes each lock, disassembles the cylinder, replaces the key pins according to the new key bitting, reassembles, and tests before moving to the next door. A commercial installation at an office building requires installing electrified exit devices with electronic access control — wiring the magnetic holdback, programming the access control panel, and enrolling initial user credentials. The day closes with a broken car key extraction from an ignition — a delicate procedure using extraction tools under a magnifying glass.

⚖️ Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Emergency service model creates consistent call volume: Lockouts, broken keys, and after-hours access emergencies provide consistent service call demand regardless of planned maintenance volume.
  • Self-employment with low startup costs: A service van, tool set, and key cutting equipment provide the basics for a solo locksmith business without large capital requirements.
  • Premium rates for specialized services: Safe servicing, high-security hardware installation, and electronic access control command rates well above basic residential locksmithing.
  • Solving immediate and tangible customer problems: Helping a stranded driver, a locked-out homeowner, or a business owner secure a new property provides immediate, visible customer benefit.
  • Accessible career transition from related trades: Security professionals, automotive technicians, and military veterans with related background find locksmithing an accessible pivot career.

Cons

  • Scam service providers have harmed industry reputation: Price-gouging locksmith scams — advertising low rates and inflating bills on arrival — have created customer skepticism that ethical locksmiths must proactively overcome.
  • Physical demands of automotive and safe work: Crawling under vehicles, heavy safe manipulation, and working in awkward positions creates physical demands that accumulate over a career.
  • On-call for after-hours emergencies: Independent locksmiths who advertise 24/7 service face after-hours calls at night and on weekends that disrupt personal time.
  • State licensing requirements vary significantly: Locksmith licensing laws differ dramatically by state — some require extensive background checks and examinations; others have no requirements — complicating interstate practice.

🗺️ Locksmith by State

See local salary data, licensing requirements, and schools in your state:

Schools and programs related to Locksmith in your state

These listings are shown as related training options for Locksmith in your state. Before enrolling, compare program length, total cost, credential outcomes, and how well each option matches local employer demand.

Federal dataset match

North Arkansas College

📍 Harrison, AR

Award

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Mid-State Technical College

📍 Wisconsin Rapids, WI

Award

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Ivy Tech Community College

📍 Indianapolis, IN

Certificate 2-4yr

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Frederick Community College

📍 Frederick, MD

Award

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Pickens Technical College

📍 Aurora, CO

Certificate 1-<2yr

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Mitchell Technical College

📍 Mitchell, SD

Certificate 1-<2yr

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Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Harriman

📍 Harriman, TN

Certificate 1-<2yr

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Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Jacksboro

📍 Jacksboro, TN

Certificate 1-<2yr

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North Central Kansas Technical College

📍 Beloit, KS

Certificate 2-4yr

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Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Pulaski

📍 Pulaski, TN

Associate

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Lakeshore Technical College

📍 Cleveland, WI

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CET-Salinas

📍 Salinas, CA

Award

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Montgomery College

📍 Rockville, MD

Award

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Cuyahoga Community College District

📍 Cleveland, OH

Certificate 2-4yr

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Berks Career & Technology Center

📍 Leesport, PA

Certificate 1-<2yr

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Southern Maine Community College

📍 South Portland, ME

Certificate 2-4yr

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Macomb Community College

📍 Warren, MI

Certificate 2-4yr

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Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College

📍 Perkinston, MS

Certificate 2-4yr

How to compare these options

  • Look for programs that align with the most common hiring path for Locksmith in your state.
  • Ask whether graduates are prepared for any required credential, license, or employer screening step.
  • Compare cost, completion time, and schedule before making a final decision.

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